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硅酸鹽建筑材料國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室簡(jiǎn)介

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2015-11-17

一、實(shí)驗(yàn)室概況

硅酸鹽建筑材料國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室是在原硅酸鹽材料工程教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室的基礎(chǔ)上、于201110月獲科技部批準(zhǔn)立項(xiàng)建設(shè)的國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。實(shí)驗(yàn)室依托的材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)科是國(guó)家重點(diǎn)學(xué)科、“211工程首批及“雙一流”重點(diǎn)建設(shè)學(xué)科,國(guó)家第四輪學(xué)科評(píng)估結(jié)果為A+,進(jìn)入世界ESI學(xué)科排名前1‰;其硅酸鹽材料專業(yè)至今已有50多年的建設(shè)歷史1992年由原國(guó)家建材局批準(zhǔn)成立硅酸鹽材料部門開放實(shí)驗(yàn)室,2000年成立硅酸鹽材料工程教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。

 

二、總體定位與目標(biāo)

以服務(wù)國(guó)家重大戰(zhàn)略和建材行業(yè)發(fā)展重大需求為宗旨,以引領(lǐng)世界建筑材料科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展為目標(biāo),以解決硅酸鹽建筑材料制備和服役過程的重大基礎(chǔ)理論和共性關(guān)鍵技術(shù)為中心,聚集和培養(yǎng)一批在國(guó)際建筑材料領(lǐng)域有重要影響的高水平創(chuàng)新人才與團(tuán)隊(duì),開展高性能、低環(huán)境負(fù)荷硅酸鹽建筑材料前瞻性、原創(chuàng)性的基礎(chǔ)和應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)研究,研發(fā)支撐綠色和智能建筑體系發(fā)展以及重大工程建設(shè)的多功能、高性能及前瞻性建筑新材料,為實(shí)現(xiàn)建筑材料與結(jié)構(gòu)安全服役和循環(huán)利用提供新理論、新方法和共性關(guān)鍵技術(shù),為加快實(shí)現(xiàn)我國(guó)建材行業(yè)戰(zhàn)略轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí),保障國(guó)家重大戰(zhàn)略實(shí)施提供科技與人才支撐。

 

三、研究方向

    圍繞總體定位與目標(biāo),以及硅酸鹽建筑材料制備-應(yīng)用-服役-再生全壽命周期特征,實(shí)驗(yàn)室形成了四個(gè)特色鮮明的研究方向:

(一)硅酸鹽建筑材料的低環(huán)境負(fù)荷制備

以降低硅酸鹽建筑材料制造過程能耗與資源消耗、減少污染物排放為目標(biāo),發(fā)展硅酸鹽建筑材料低環(huán)境負(fù)荷制備的新理論、新方法和新技術(shù)。

(二)硅酸鹽建筑材料的功能設(shè)計(jì)與調(diào)控

    以建筑節(jié)能、宜居、安全和智能化為目標(biāo),發(fā)展?jié)M足綠色建筑需求的高性能、多功能硅酸鹽建筑材料。

(三)硅酸鹽建筑材料的服役行為與延壽原理

以提升建筑結(jié)構(gòu)與工程使用壽命為目標(biāo),優(yōu)化建筑材料服役行為,發(fā)展硅酸鹽建筑材料延壽新理論與新技術(shù),形成硅酸鹽建筑材料長(zhǎng)壽命化技術(shù)體系。

(四)硅酸鹽建筑材料的可循環(huán)設(shè)計(jì)

以實(shí)現(xiàn)建筑材料再生利用和固體廢棄物建材資源化高效利用、減少建材產(chǎn)業(yè)天然資源消耗為目標(biāo),發(fā)展建筑材料可循環(huán)設(shè)計(jì)新理論與新方法。

 

四、人才隊(duì)伍

   (一)學(xué)術(shù)隊(duì)伍

實(shí)驗(yàn)室現(xiàn)有固定人員90人,其中研究人員80人,技術(shù)支撐人員7人,管理人員3人;78人具有博士學(xué)位(占比98%);研究人員中有正高職稱65人、副高職稱13人,形成了一支結(jié)構(gòu)合理、科研能力強(qiáng),富于創(chuàng)新的高水平學(xué)術(shù)隊(duì)伍

   (二)研究生培養(yǎng)

實(shí)驗(yàn)室近五年共共培養(yǎng)博士研究生185人、碩士研究生1104人,其中畢業(yè)博士研究生89人、碩士研究生631人。畢業(yè)研究生中3人獲湖北省優(yōu)秀博士學(xué)位論文、5人獲湖北省優(yōu)秀碩士學(xué)位論文獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。共進(jìn)站博士后17人,出站博士后10人。

    (三)省部級(jí)以上的創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)

    趙修建團(tuán)隊(duì)(教育部):功能薄膜材料的結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)控與光電性能

    胡曙光團(tuán)隊(duì)(湖北省):建筑材料失效機(jī)理及其耐久性設(shè)計(jì)

    吳少鵬團(tuán)隊(duì)(湖北省):多元廢棄物再生建筑材料的設(shè)計(jì)與制備

    李遠(yuǎn)志團(tuán)隊(duì)(湖北省):納微結(jié)構(gòu)光催化環(huán)境凈化建筑材料

    陶海征團(tuán)隊(duì)(湖北省):玻璃制造過程節(jié)能減排的基礎(chǔ)研究

    水中和團(tuán)隊(duì)(湖北省):多功能高嶺土礦物材料研發(fā)

 

五、科學(xué)研究

(一)科研項(xiàng)目

實(shí)驗(yàn)室圍繞國(guó)家重大需求與研究方向,近五年組織承擔(dān)了各級(jí)各類科研項(xiàng)目679項(xiàng),到款科研經(jīng)費(fèi)31350萬元。其中,國(guó)家任務(wù)141項(xiàng),到款經(jīng)費(fèi)15524萬元,占到款總經(jīng)費(fèi)的49.5%25項(xiàng)重點(diǎn)任務(wù)經(jīng)費(fèi)18223萬元,評(píng)估期內(nèi)到款10156萬元,占到款總經(jīng)費(fèi)的32.4% 承擔(dān)的國(guó)家重要任務(wù)與百萬元以上企業(yè)委托研發(fā)項(xiàng)目如下:

 

國(guó)家重大科學(xué)研究計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目

1項(xiàng)(項(xiàng)目首席科學(xué)家)

國(guó)家科技基礎(chǔ)性工作專項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目

1項(xiàng)(項(xiàng)目主持單位)

國(guó)家973計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(青年項(xiàng)目)

1項(xiàng)(項(xiàng)目主持單位)

國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目

1項(xiàng)(項(xiàng)目主持單位)

國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)國(guó)際合作項(xiàng)目

2項(xiàng)

國(guó)家973計(jì)劃課題

2項(xiàng)

國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃課題

16項(xiàng)

國(guó)家863計(jì)劃課題

1項(xiàng)

國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃課題

16項(xiàng)

國(guó)家重大科學(xué)儀器專項(xiàng)課題

1項(xiàng)

100萬元以上企業(yè)委托開發(fā)項(xiàng)目

59項(xiàng)

(二)論文專利

近五年發(fā)表SCI收錄論文                     925

EI收錄論文                                                                       1039

在大型學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議上做特邀報(bào)告               93

獲國(guó)家授權(quán)發(fā)明專利                         326項(xiàng)

專著                                                     15

國(guó)家和行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)                                    7項(xiàng)

(三)成果獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)

技術(shù)成果在全國(guó)千余條水泥、玻璃、陶瓷、墻體材料等生產(chǎn)線,以及港珠澳大橋、武漢天興洲大橋、南海島礁等一大批“一帶一路”控制性重難點(diǎn)工程應(yīng)用,取得顯著的社會(huì)環(huán)保與經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,近五年獲國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)1項(xiàng)(排25)、國(guó)家技術(shù)發(fā)明二等獎(jiǎng)1項(xiàng)(排14)、國(guó)家科技進(jìn)步二等獎(jiǎng)2項(xiàng)(單位排24)、省部級(jí)一等獎(jiǎng)和特等獎(jiǎng)15項(xiàng)(9項(xiàng)排第1)、二等獎(jiǎng)19項(xiàng)。

 

六、對(duì)外合作與學(xué)術(shù)交流

近五年,實(shí)驗(yàn)室承擔(dān)國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)國(guó)際合作項(xiàng)目在內(nèi)的重點(diǎn)國(guó)際合作項(xiàng)目4項(xiàng),舉辦國(guó)際學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議14屆次,邀請(qǐng)國(guó)外知名學(xué)者來實(shí)驗(yàn)室講學(xué)交流152人次,培養(yǎng)留學(xué)生18名,為留學(xué)生授課320余人次,培養(yǎng)國(guó)際青年學(xué)者26名。

實(shí)驗(yàn)室先后邀請(qǐng)中國(guó)工程院院士繆昌文教授、中國(guó)建筑材料研究總院姚燕院長(zhǎng)、北京金隅集團(tuán)王肇嘉總工程師、凱盛集團(tuán)彭壽董事長(zhǎng)等國(guó)內(nèi)外著名學(xué)者和企業(yè)家到實(shí)驗(yàn)室講學(xué)150余人次,實(shí)驗(yàn)室人員參加國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議450余人次,實(shí)驗(yàn)室固定研究人員在國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議作特邀報(bào)告168人次,實(shí)驗(yàn)室派出60余名研究人員赴境外高水平高校或研究機(jī)構(gòu)合作研究、進(jìn)修和短期學(xué)術(shù)交流。

實(shí)驗(yàn)室與瑞士洛桑聯(lián)邦理工學(xué)院、加拿大多倫多大學(xué)、英國(guó)劍橋大學(xué)、英國(guó)倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院、美國(guó)賓夕法尼亞州立大學(xué)、美國(guó)康寧公司等本領(lǐng)域著名高校和科研院所開展廣泛的學(xué)術(shù)交流和實(shí)質(zhì)性科研合作,共同署名發(fā)表了244SCI論文,在良好的前期合作基礎(chǔ)上組織申請(qǐng)了國(guó)家外專局和教育部“環(huán)境友好建筑材料學(xué)科創(chuàng)新引智基地”,并成功獲批。

 

七、研究設(shè)備與條件

實(shí)驗(yàn)室擁有15000余萬元的專業(yè)研究設(shè)備和10400 m2的實(shí)驗(yàn)房屋;有專職儀器設(shè)備管理人員7人,其中2人具有博士學(xué)位、3人具有碩士學(xué)位;建立了儀器設(shè)備共享網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái),服務(wù)全國(guó)其他高校、企業(yè)和科研機(jī)構(gòu)500余家。近五年,更新錄入大型通用設(shè)備58臺(tái)套,更新錄入設(shè)備共享率100%,平均機(jī)時(shí)達(dá)到1500小時(shí)以上,平均服務(wù)共享率40%。同時(shí),實(shí)驗(yàn)室以開放課題為依托,向承擔(dān)開放課題的科研人員、訪問學(xué)者來實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作提供便利的儀器設(shè)備條件。



Introduction to MSE Discipline of Wuhan University of Technology

 

1. Briefs of WUT’s MSE

Founded in 1958, the Materials Science & Engineering (MSE) discipline of Wuhan University of Technology (WUT) was supported in priority through the “State 211 Project for Higher Education Universities” from 1995 to 2015, and has been supported via the “World-Class University & World-Class Discipline” development plan of China since 2016. WUT’s MSE ranks A+ among 172 leading universities in China (No.1 alongside MSEs of Tsinghua University and Beihang University) in the 4th round national discipline evaluation organized by the Ministry of Education in 2017, and is world top 1‰ in Clarivate Analytics’ Essential Science Indicators.

WUT’s MSE owns 1 member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2 members of Chinese Academy of Engineering, 3 members of Academia Europaea, 1 member of the Royal Academy of Belgium, 1 member of the World Academy of Ceramics, 1 fellow of the Australian Academy of Technology and Engineering, 10 fellows of the Royal Society of Chemistry, American Physics Society and American Ceramic Society. It also owns 23 national high-level talents including recipients of the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Distinguished Young Scholars (equal of NSF Career Awards), and 14 national high-level young talents.

WUT’s MSE has established 2 state key laboratories, the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing and the State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures. The State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing was evaluated “Excellence” (No. 1) among 21 state key laboratories in MSE in 2018. It also has built 2 state international joint-research laboratories, and 4 bases of foreign outstanding expertise-introduction for discipline innovation (also known as “111 Project”).

2. Representative Achievements and Academics

Targeting the frontiers of global science and technology, and striving to fulfill the significant needs of the country, WUT’s MSE has invested 1.25 billion RMB (190 million USD) in the past 5 years in 6 primary research areas, including green manufacturing of environmentally friendly building materials, key materials serving in extreme environments, high-performance energy conversion and storage materials, and frontiers of interdisciplinary materials science. The representative achievements and academics during 2016-2020 are briefed as follows:

(1) WUT’s MSE has been granted over 330 national key projects, with a total fund of 1.2 billion RMB (185 million USD).

(2) WUT’s MSE has won 5 national science and technology awards, and has published over 4000 papers, including 3 in Nature, 1 in Science, 46 in the sister journals of NatureScience and Cell, 69 in Advanced Materials. Among these publications, 229 are highly cited or hot papers.

(3) Prof. Qingjie Zhang was elected as member of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. Prof. Lianmeng Zhang was elected as member of Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2017. Prof. Zhengyi Fu was elected as member of the World Academy of Ceramics in 2017. Prof. Jiaguo Yu was elected as member of Academia Europaea in 2020. Profs. Jiaguo Yu, Liqiang Mai, Pei Cheng and Shaowen Cao were listed as Highly Cited Researchers by Clarivate Analytics in 2020. 

3.  Talents Cultivation and Representative Graduates

WUT’s MSE aims at cultivating top-notch creative talents with exceptional pursuit and ability, international vision to lead the future development of materials science and materials industry. Currently, there are 5418 students in WUT’s MSE, among which 673 are PhD students and 2289 are master students.

Prof. Ce-Wen Nan, PhD graduate in 1992, was elected as member of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2011, is now director of Research Institute of MSE in Tsinghua University. Dr. Shou Peng, graduate in 1982, was elected as member of Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2019, is now chairman of the Advisory Committee of International Commission on Glass. Prof. Yi-Bing Cheng, graduate in 1983, was elected as fellow of the Australian Academy of Technology and Engineering in 2007. Prof. James Zhijian Shen, graduate in 1978 and professor of Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry at Stockholm University, was elected as member of the World Academy of Ceramics in 2017. Dr. Yuxian Zhou, graduate in 2003, is the president of China National Building Materials Group Corporation, a leading company in materials industry that ranks No. 187 in Fortune Global 500 in 2020. Dr. Yeqing Li, graduate in 1984, is the president of Huaxin Cement Co., Ltd., cradle of the Chinese cement industry.  

4. Domestic and International Impacts

Prof. Qingjie Zhang, president of WUT and member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been selected as member of the 1st National Basic Research Strategy Advisory Committee of the Ministry of Science and Technology since 2020, and panel chair of Major Research Plan of Materials Science of the National Natural Science Foundation of China since 2019.

Prof. Qingjie Zhang received the 2017 Frontiers of Science and Technology - Rustum Roy Lecture Award from the American Ceramic Society, in recognition of his contribution to global energy challenges and developments of thermoelectric materials and systems in China. Prof. Zhengyi Fu received the Samuel Geijsbeek PACRIM International Award in 2019, for his contribution in the field of ceramics technology that has resulted in significant industrial and academic impact, international advocacy, and visibility of the field. Prof. Liqiang Mai received the Research Excellence Award in the International Conference on Electrochemical Energy Science and Technology in 2018, for his contribution in advanced in-situ characterization of single-nanowire devices for energy storage and conversion. Asso. Prof. Wei Ji, received the 2019 Ross Coffin Purdy Award from the American Ceramic Society in recognition of his contribution to ceramic technical literature in 2017.

16 world-recognized scholars, including 3 Nobel Laureates, have been appointed Lecturing Professors by WUT’s MSE since 2016. Faculty members in WUT’s MSE have collaborated with these scholars and obtained 19 key international cooperation research projects, as well as published 256 joint research papers in top-level journals including Nature and Science.

 

WUT’s MSE has organized 13 high-level international conferences. Together with MSE of Tsinghua University, WUT’s MSE hosted the 1st World University Forum on Materials Science and Engineering Leadership in 2019, and announced <Wuhan Declaration for the 21st Century Materials Science and Engineering Sustainable Development>. The representatives of this forum include heads of MSE of Northwestern University, UC Berkeley, UC Los Angeles, UC Irvine, Pennsylvania State University, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Washington, University of Texas at Austin, University of Central Florida, University of Birmingham, University of Surrey, University of Lorraine, Monash University, Tohoku University, Seoul National University, National University of Singapore, Tel-Aviv University, Indian Institute of Technology - BHU, etc. from 15 countries (USA, UK, France, Australia, Japan, Korea, Singapore, Israel, India, etc.), deans of top 50 MSE schools in China, and presidents of 5 world material research societies (American Ceramic Society, European Ceramic Society, Ceramic Society of Japan, Korean Ceramic Society, and Colombian Materials & Minerals Society).

 

 

 

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